The oral mucosa alteration associated with the use of khat leaves chewing by the people in Yemen

Authors

  • Ra'ad Muhi Al-Deen

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.32828/mdj.v1i2.1109

Keywords:

Oral mucosa, Khat, muccobuccal fold

Abstract

 The use of Khat "catha leaves" chewing appear to be finding its way onto the people in Yemen as a socially acceptable and popular habit. Numerous reports have described oral changes that appear to be associated with the use of catha leaves chewing ni adult. A study was therefore undertaken to determine the influence of catha leaves chewing on the mucosa of the oral cavity. Among the total sample of 120 adult habitué, red lesions are identified clinically ni the oral mucosa of six individuals. nI three individuals white lesions are identified at the muccobuccal fold and superficial lesions with color similar to surroundings mucosa was identified in 12 individuals.

References

Kennedy JG: The flower of paradise the institutionalized use of the chewing gat ni the north Yemen Dordrecht. D puplishing company 1987. 2. Al Said Saad Kasom: J f Arabic plant and economy 1984. .3 United Nations: Khat Bultetin on nreatic 1956; 8:6-13. 4. Hattab FN, AL-Abdullah N: Effect of Khat chewing on general and oral health. Dental news 2001;7:1. d ot 5. Parker B: Every think you ever wante know about Khat ni internet the Hornet. 1995. 6. Adam P, Hasseted N: Khat from traditional usage to risk of drug addiction. Med trop 1994; 54: 141-144. 7. Hattb FN, Manssor B: Flouride content ni Khat (catha edulis) chewing leaves Arch. Oral Biol 2000; 45:253 -255. 8. Hil BG: Cat (catha edulies forsk). J of Ethiopian studies 1965; 3 (2): 13-23. 9. Gibes P: Khat chewing delays gastric emptying of semi -solid meals. Alimentary pharmacology and theraputices 1995; 9(1): 81-83. 10. Aldeen RM, Talib A, Al-Dorri D: Effect of catha leaves chewing on the period dental and caries status of males in Damar city ni Yemen. J of dental technology 2002. 1. Axell T, Mornstad H, Sundstrom B: Pathology of snaff dippers lesion ni a Swedish populat ion. Journal Pathology 1976; 5: 229-236. 12. Hill CM, Gibson A: The oral and dental effects of Khat Chewing. Oral surgery, oral medicine, oral pathology 1987; 63: 433-436.

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Published

15.12.2004

How to Cite

Muhi Al-Deen , R. (2004). The oral mucosa alteration associated with the use of khat leaves chewing by the people in Yemen . Mustansiria Dental Journal, 1(2), 153–156. https://doi.org/10.32828/mdj.v1i2.1109